This 300-page book covers the period 1930 to 2007
and takes you into the world of an ordinary middle class Punjabi in
India. It brings alive how the political environment of the time
impacted the every day lives of people as India moved towards
Independence. The author, Pran Seth spent the first twenty–two
years of his life in India which is now called Pakistan. Born in the
old city of Lahore, he witnessed the Independence movement take shape
and then succeed under the leadership of Mahatma Gandhi. Well before
he was twenty, he became a budding journalist and followed the rise
of Mohammed Ali Jinnah and the demand for a separate homeland for
Muslims. The author gives his analysis of the leaders of the time
and the events which led to the partition of India.
At the same time, Seth paints a very honest and at
times hilarious picture of the social set-up in a typical Hindu
‘mohalla’ (locality) in the heart of Lahore. The challenge for a
young man to complete his University studies in the context of the
major events taking place around him while living in this social
environments are brought home to the reader. The mayhem which
accompanied the bifurcation of the country is well-known. Seth
describes events of that time as he saw and experienced them – both
in his professional capacity as well as the effect on his own family
and locality in Lahore.
Seth arrived in Delhi as a refugee but had a young
man’s optimism and chose to see this move as an opportunity. He
began his life in free India as a journalist and thus covered many of
the major events that the new Indian Government had to grapple with.
He saw and reported on the aggression on Kashmir. He sat at the feet
of Mahatma Gandhi in his prayer meetings daily till he died at the
hands of an assassin. Hyderabad followed almost at the same time and
the author rushed to the scene to write about the story. In
recalling those events, Seth manages to convey how they were not some
distant historical events but very personal experiences which
generated pride in the new India emerging larger than what had been
inherited from the British after ceding Pakistan.
At another point in the author’s eventful life,
he worked with the Punjab Government in Shimla in their Public
Relations Department. Seth had to opportunity to observe closely how
the East Punjab Government handled the problem of refugee
rehabilitation. He recollects with utmost honesty and admiration,
the efforts of the key administrators to manage this most colossal of
assignments - the rehabilitation of over 5 million people at one go.
Seth’s career then moved into marketing India to overseas visitors.
In this capacity the author was posted at various times to USA,
Germany and Japan. Seth lived for fifteen years in these countries
trying to sell India as a tourist destination and in doing so he met
a cross-section of people. He brings out the lighter and brighter
side of these countries as well as their limited understanding of
India. He also presents from his own experience some of the
challenges of trying to be innovative as a public servant in highly
bureaucratic times.
This is a book which is vast in scope and highly varied in
the topics it covers and yet united by the fact that it reflects the
varied life of an ordinary refugee for whom partition brought
extraordinary opportunities.
The book is a must read for anyone with an
interest in the extraordinary times before and after India’s
independence; the many descendants of
Punjabi refugees who want a peek into the lives of their parents or
grandparents prior to partition; and also students of Indian tourism
who want to understand how the task of marketing India began.
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